What are 4x4 Challenges?
4x4 Challenges in South Africa are all about testing the skills of competitors and the ability of their vehicles at rather extreme limits. In contrast to Rock Crawling where the majority of an event is competed on rocks, 4x4 Challenges are contested predominantly dirt and this pose to whole different set of opportunities and limitations alike. The National 4x4 Challenge Championship Series is sanctioned by Motorsport South Africa (MSA), the controlling body of motor sport in South Africa. The Northern Regions Regional Championship Series and the Western Cape Regional Championship Series and KZN Regional Championship Series are competing under the same rules as the National 4x4 Challenges. The later two also falls under the hospice of MSA. 4x4 Challenges are also considered as the least expensive form of motorsport. Each challenge consists of 12 obstacles per class. An obstacle consists of a maximum of 6 gates that has 2 clearly marked poles with a minimum distance of 3m measured between them. One of the 12 obstacles is a time trail, a driver start with 200 points a point will be deducted for every second on the clock it takes to complete the track, on the track is several gates which a driver must drive threw 20 points will be deducted for every gate missed or touched. All penalties and points per seconds will be deducted and will leave you with a score at the end. Furthermore will 2 obstacles be marked progressive, every gate will count 10 points and must the rear of the vehicle be passed a gate to score that gates point. No roll backs can be taken and must it be completed in one movement without stopping. The difficulty of an obstacle is usually a combination of sharp turns, steep inclines (either up, down or sideways), deep ruts, holes, mounds or loose or slippery surfaces. Although fun for spectators, mud or water deeper than 150 mm is not allowed as it plays havoc with all kinds of parts on the vehicles while not being a true test of competitive performance. Each competitor starts each obstacle with 60 points and loses points for touching a gate or pole (minus 20 points per touch) or reversing in an obstacle (minus 10 points per each roll back). Competitors may keep on trying until they have zero points left, at which point they must exit it without causing further damage to the obstacle. Only 2 roll backs are allowed between 1 gate and if they cant pass the gate after 3 roll backs, it is also a abandon route and score 0 for this obstacle. There is a time limit to completing an obstacle (6minuts for the Super Modified Class and 4 minutes for all other Classes) and no points are scored for speed at all. Dirt surfaces means that the difficulty of an obstacle often changes as more vehicles attempt it. Sometimes it becomes more difficult as competitors spin deep ruts, while other times it becomes easier as sheer edges are worn away. To make it fairer for competitors, the starting order for the first obstacle is drawn from a hat and then rotated for each obstacle thereafter.
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